Applying Capital Gains and Losses
to your Investments
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| By Joseph
L. Rosenberg, CPA |
For those who have succeeded in growing their capital,
eventually the time comes to sell your investment and
re-deploy the assets. What are the tax consequences of
selling an investment?
The investor will compare the selling price of the investment
to the cost or basis. The excess of the selling price
over the cost or basis is a gain, while if the selling
price does not exceed the cost or basis, then the transaction
results in a loss. Cost is generally what you pay for
the asset. If you receive the asset as a gift, then your
cost or basis is the cost or basis to the person giving
the gift. So if the asset has been held for a long time
by the original purchaser, the result may be a large gain.
It might make sense for the original purchaser to make
a gift of highly appreciated property to a charity. In
that case the purchaser gets a tax deduction for the fair
market value of the gift, and does not have to pay the
tax on the gain while held in the purchaser’s possession.
If you receive the asset through inheritance, then the
cost or basis to you is the value of the asset at the
date of death of the decedent. There are complex rules
associated with transfer of assets by gift before death,
especially as they relate to inheritance taxes and also
for elder care issues. Make sure you get competent advice
before making such gifts.
Assets that are sold and are held for more than one year
have
... _CBJ
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